NS-3 based Named Data Networking (NDN) simulator
ndnSIM 2.5: NDN, CCN, CCNx, content centric networks
API Documentation
block-helpers.cpp
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4  *
5  * This file is part of ndn-cxx library (NDN C++ library with eXperimental eXtensions).
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21 
23 
24 namespace ndn {
25 namespace encoding {
26 
27 // ---- non-negative integer ----
28 
29 template<Tag TAG>
30 size_t
31 prependNonNegativeIntegerBlock(EncodingImpl<TAG>& encoder, uint32_t type, uint64_t value)
32 {
33  size_t valueLength = encoder.prependNonNegativeInteger(value);
34  size_t totalLength = valueLength;
35  totalLength += encoder.prependVarNumber(valueLength);
36  totalLength += encoder.prependVarNumber(type);
37 
38  return totalLength;
39 }
40 
41 template size_t
43 
44 template size_t
46 
47 Block
48 makeNonNegativeIntegerBlock(uint32_t type, uint64_t value)
49 {
50  EncodingEstimator estimator;
51  size_t totalLength = prependNonNegativeIntegerBlock(estimator, type, value);
52 
53  EncodingBuffer encoder(totalLength, 0);
54  prependNonNegativeIntegerBlock(encoder, type, value);
55 
56  return encoder.block();
57 }
58 
59 uint64_t
61 {
62  auto begin = block.value_begin();
63  return tlv::readNonNegativeInteger(block.value_size(), begin, block.value_end());
64 }
65 
66 // ---- empty ----
67 
68 template<Tag TAG>
69 size_t
70 prependEmptyBlock(EncodingImpl<TAG>& encoder, uint32_t type)
71 {
72  size_t totalLength = encoder.prependVarNumber(0);
73  totalLength += encoder.prependVarNumber(type);
74 
75  return totalLength;
76 }
77 
78 template size_t
80 
81 template size_t
83 
84 Block
85 makeEmptyBlock(uint32_t type)
86 {
87  EncodingEstimator estimator;
88  size_t totalLength = prependEmptyBlock(estimator, type);
89 
90  EncodingBuffer encoder(totalLength, 0);
91  prependEmptyBlock(encoder, type);
92 
93  return encoder.block();
94 }
95 
96 // ---- string ----
97 
98 template<Tag TAG>
99 size_t
100 prependStringBlock(EncodingImpl<TAG>& encoder, uint32_t type, const std::string& value)
101 {
102  return encoder.prependByteArrayBlock(type, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(value.data()), value.size());
103 }
104 
105 template size_t
106 prependStringBlock<EstimatorTag>(EncodingImpl<EstimatorTag>&, uint32_t, const std::string&);
107 
108 template size_t
109 prependStringBlock<EncoderTag>(EncodingImpl<EncoderTag>&, uint32_t, const std::string&);
110 
111 Block
112 makeStringBlock(uint32_t type, const std::string& value)
113 {
114  return makeBinaryBlock(type, value.data(), value.size());
115 }
116 
117 std::string
118 readString(const Block& block)
119 {
120  return std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(block.value()), block.value_size());
121 }
122 
123 // ---- double ----
124 
125 static_assert(std::numeric_limits<double>::is_iec559, "This code requires IEEE-754 doubles");
126 
127 template<Tag TAG>
128 size_t
129 prependDoubleBlock(EncodingImpl<TAG>& encoder, uint32_t type, double value)
130 {
131  uint64_t temp = 0;
132  std::memcpy(&temp, &value, 8);
133  boost::endian::native_to_big_inplace(temp);
134  return encoder.prependByteArrayBlock(type, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&temp), 8);
135 }
136 
137 template size_t
139 
140 template size_t
142 
143 Block
144 makeDoubleBlock(uint32_t type, double value)
145 {
146  EncodingEstimator estimator;
147  size_t totalLength = prependDoubleBlock(estimator, type, value);
148 
149  EncodingBuffer encoder(totalLength, 0);
150  prependDoubleBlock(encoder, type, value);
151 
152  return encoder.block();
153 }
154 
155 double
156 readDouble(const Block& block)
157 {
158  if (block.value_size() != 8) {
159  BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(tlv::Error("Invalid length for double (must be 8)"));
160  }
161 
162  uint64_t temp = 0;
163  std::memcpy(&temp, block.value(), 8);
164  boost::endian::big_to_native_inplace(temp);
165  double d = 0;
166  std::memcpy(&d, &temp, 8);
167  return d;
168 }
169 
170 // ---- binary ----
171 
172 Block
173 makeBinaryBlock(uint32_t type, const uint8_t* value, size_t length)
174 {
175  EncodingEstimator estimator;
176  size_t totalLength = estimator.prependByteArrayBlock(type, value, length);
177 
178  EncodingBuffer encoder(totalLength, 0);
179  encoder.prependByteArrayBlock(type, value, length);
180 
181  return encoder.block();
182 }
183 
184 Block
185 makeBinaryBlock(uint32_t type, const char* value, size_t length)
186 {
187  return makeBinaryBlock(type, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(value), length);
188 }
189 
190 } // namespace encoding
191 } // namespace ndn
Copyright (c) 2011-2015 Regents of the University of California.
EncodingImpl specialization for actual TLV encoding.
size_t prependNonNegativeIntegerBlock(EncodingImpl< TAG > &encoder, uint32_t type, uint64_t value)
Prepend a TLV element containing a non-negative integer.
Block makeEmptyBlock(uint32_t type)
Create an empty TLV block.
size_t prependByteArrayBlock(uint32_t type, const uint8_t *array, size_t arraySize) const noexcept
Prepend TLV block of type type and value from buffer array of size arraySize.
Definition: estimator.cpp:74
Block makeDoubleBlock(uint32_t type, double value)
Create a TLV element containing an IEEE 754 double-precision floating-point number.
template size_t prependEmptyBlock< EstimatorTag >(EncodingImpl< EstimatorTag > &, uint32_t)
template size_t prependNonNegativeIntegerBlock< EstimatorTag >(EncodingImpl< EstimatorTag > &, uint32_t, uint64_t)
size_t value_size() const
Get size of TLV-VALUE aka TLV-LENGTH.
Definition: block.cpp:316
template size_t prependNonNegativeIntegerBlock< EncoderTag >(EncodingImpl< EncoderTag > &, uint32_t, uint64_t)
Represents a TLV element of NDN packet format.
Definition: block.hpp:42
uint64_t readNonNegativeInteger(size_t size, Iterator &begin, Iterator end)
Read nonNegativeInteger in NDN-TLV encoding.
Definition: tlv.hpp:484
size_t prependStringBlock(EncodingImpl< TAG > &encoder, uint32_t type, const std::string &value)
Prepend a TLV element containing a string.
std::string readString(const Block &block)
Read TLV-VALUE of a TLV element as a string.
const uint8_t * value() const
Get pointer to TLV-VALUE.
Definition: block.cpp:310
Block makeNonNegativeIntegerBlock(uint32_t type, uint64_t value)
Create a TLV block containing a non-negative integer.
uint64_t readNonNegativeInteger(const Block &block)
Read a non-negative integer from a TLV element.
EncodingImpl specialization for TLV size estimation.
Buffer::const_iterator value_begin() const
Get begin iterator of TLV-VALUE.
Definition: block.hpp:269
template size_t prependEmptyBlock< EncoderTag >(EncodingImpl< EncoderTag > &, uint32_t)
template size_t prependStringBlock< EncoderTag >(EncodingImpl< EncoderTag > &, uint32_t, const std::string &)
Block block(bool verifyLength=true) const
Create Block from the underlying buffer.
Definition: encoder.cpp:59
size_t prependEmptyBlock(EncodingImpl< TAG > &encoder, uint32_t type)
Prepend an empty TLV element.
Block makeBinaryBlock(uint32_t type, const uint8_t *value, size_t length)
Create a TLV block copying TLV-VALUE from raw buffer.
Block makeStringBlock(uint32_t type, const std::string &value)
Create a TLV block containing a string.
Buffer::const_iterator value_end() const
Get end iterator of TLV-VALUE.
Definition: block.hpp:278
size_t prependByteArrayBlock(uint32_t type, const uint8_t *array, size_t arraySize)
Prepend TLV block of type type and value from buffer array of size arraySize.
Definition: encoder.cpp:232
double readDouble(const Block &block)
Read TLV-VALUE of a TLV element as an IEEE 754 double-precision floating-point number.
template size_t prependStringBlock< EstimatorTag >(EncodingImpl< EstimatorTag > &, uint32_t, const std::string &)
template size_t prependDoubleBlock< EncoderTag >(EncodingImpl< EncoderTag > &, uint32_t, double)
template size_t prependDoubleBlock< EstimatorTag >(EncodingImpl< EstimatorTag > &, uint32_t, double)
size_t prependDoubleBlock(EncodingImpl< TAG > &encoder, uint32_t type, double value)
Prepend a TLV element containing an IEEE 754 double-precision floating-point number.
represents an error in TLV encoding or decoding
Definition: tlv.hpp:52